With summer in full swing, weed, grass and tree pollen are swirling around us. For those with hay fever, this pollen storm can create unpleasant symptoms.
What is Hay Fever?
Hay fever, or allergic rhinitis, is an allergic reaction to pollen, pet dander, mold and insects. While hay fever can happen at any time of the year, symptoms are most common in the spring, summer and early fall when plants bloom. Hay fever symptoms usually include sneezing, runny or stuffy nose, postnasal drip, sinus pressure and headaches, dark undereye circles and itchy eyes, nose, throat and mouth.
For patients with mild hay fever, allergy medication and avoidance strategies are usually enough to manage symptoms. For patients with severe hay fever, however, an allergy specialist may recommend immunotherapy.
What is Allergy Immunotherapy?
Allergy immunotherapy is a treatment designed to reduce your sensitivity to allergens. This method involves gradually introducing small doses of the allergen to your system. Over time, the doses are increased, helping your body become less reactive.
One of the most effective forms of immunotherapy is allergy shots, with around 80% of patients experiencing significant improvement in their symptoms. While it won’t cure allergies completely, it can greatly diminish their severity, allowing you to enjoy time outdoors.
Why Is Allergy Immunotherapy A Big Commitment?
Starting allergy immunotherapy is a long-term commitment. Most allergy shot schedules are comprised of two stages: buildup and maintenance. The buildup phase usually lasts anywhere from three to six months, with shots administered one to three times a week. The maintenance phase continues for three to five years, with shots administered only about once a month.
You might notice slight improvements during the first year, with more significant symptom reduction in the second year. By the third year, most patients are desensitized to the allergens in their shots. The extended timeline can be daunting, and it’s common for people to discontinue treatment prematurely. However, staying the course is crucial for achieving lasting allergy relief.
If you’re new to allergy immunotherapy or feel yourself pulling away from treatment, consider how allergies negatively impact your life and how fewer symptoms could improve it. Maybe allergies prevent you from enjoying hikes in the Ozarks or picnics in Laurel Park. With effective immunotherapy, you can go back to enjoying fresh air without symptoms getting in your way.
To learn more about how allergy immunotherapy can help you, contact Midwest ENT Centre today to schedule an appointment with one of our specialists.